The diary of Michal Kraus (who survived the Holocaust as a boy) was
published on Friday on the occasion of International Holocaust Remembrance
Day. As a boy, Kraus went through Terezín and later the Auschwitz and
Mauthausen concentration camps where he lost both parents and he survived
two death marches. He wrote his diary shortly after the end of the war but
never published it. He had started writing a diary at home, prior to
deportation but in Auschwitz it was taken away from him. The diary will be
officially presented at the seat of the Prague Jewish Community on
February
2.
Mr Kraus´s diary describes the events and relations in the camp and
condemns inhuman behaviour of some inmates, the Czech news agency reports.
In July 1948, 17-year-old Michal Kraus left Czechoslovakia and moved to
Canada with the help of the American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee.
He took his diary with him and later gave it to the Holocaust Museum in
Washington. Copies of the diary are kept by four museums in the Czech
Republic and Israel. Mr Kraus, now 81, decided to publish his diary
because
of the persecution of ethnic and other minorities, still a problem in the
Czech Republic and Europe in general, he said.